| Frequently Asked
Questions |
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WHAT IS "AYURVEDA" ? |
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"AYURVEDA" is made up of two words- Ayur
and Veda. Ayur means life and Veda means knowledge or science. Thus "AYURVEDA"
in totality means ‘Science of life’. It incorporates all aspects of life
physical, psychological, spiritual and social. It differs from conventional
medicine in the basic principles of investigation and assigning causes to
processes rather than specific areas of physiology.
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| Q> |
IS IT ADVSABLE TO TAKE ANY OTHER MEDICINE WHILE UNDER
AYURVEDIC TREATMENT ? |
| A> |
There is no harm in taking other medicines
along with Ayurvedic medicines. As there is no drug-interaction between
Ayurvedic medicines and medicines of other systems, so they can be taken
according to the need or as directed by the physician.
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ARE AYURVEDIC MEDICINES 'SAFE' ? |
| A> |
Yes, Ayurvedic medicines are very safe as
they are made from the rich herbs of the nature. Since herbs and plants are
used for making these medicines, the side effects are nil.
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| Q> |
WHAT IS THE AYURVEDIC VIEWPOINT OF STRUCTURE AND FUNCTIONS
OF BODY? |
| A> |
Universe as well as human body is made up
of five basic elements collectively called ‘Panch Mahabhootas’. These are
Aakash (Ether), Vayu (Air), Agni (Fire), Aapa (Water) and Prithvi (Earth). The
sixth mandatory component of life is Atma (life spirit) without which life
ceases. The human body is made up of Doshas (Bio-humors), Dhatus (Body matrix)
and Malas (excretal products). Vita, Pita and Kappa, known as Tridoshs are
physiological entities of the body which are responsible for carrying out all
the functions of the body. Dhatus are the structural entities of the body.
These are Rasa (Plasma), Rakta (Blood cells), Mamsa (Muscular tissue), Meda
(Fatty tissue), Asthi (Bony tissue), Majja (Bone marrow) and Shukra (Hormonal
and other secretions of genital). Agni (Metabolic fire) is in thirteen
different forms and carries out the whole metabolism of the body. The waste
products of the body which are excretal are produced in the body as
bye-products of metabolism. These are known as malas which include pureesh
(faeces), Sweda (sweat) and Mutra (urine). All biotransformation within the
body occur through Srotases (body channels) which are the sites for action of
agni.
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| Q> |
WHAT IS THE BASIC PHILOSOPHY OF HEALTH, DISEASE AND
TREATMENT IN AYURVEDA? |
| A> |
As per Ayurveda, ‘Health’ is a state of
equilibrium of normal functions of doshas, Dhatus, malas and Agni with
delighted body, mind and soul. It means that when Dosh-Dhatu-Malas and Agni are
constantly in a state of functional equilibrium, then the health is maintained.
Otherwise distortion of the equilibrium results into diseases. Erratic
lifestyle is believed to be one of the basic causes behind the failure of
mechanism of maintaining equilibrium. Treatment either with or without drugs
and application of specific rules of diet, activity and mental status as
described, disease wise, brings back the state of equilibrium i.e. health.
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| Q> |
WHAT ARE THE MODES OF AYURVEDIC TREATMENT? |
| A> |
There exists eight divisions of Ayurvedic
therapeutics, namely Kayachikitsa (Internal medicine), Shalya (Surgery),
Shalkya (Otorhinolaryngology and Ophthalmology), Kaumr Bhritya (Paediatrics,
Gynecology and Obstetrics) Agad tantra (Toxicology), Rasayana (Gerentorology),
Vajikaran (Aphrodisiacs) and Bhoot Vidya (Psychiatry).The principles of
treatment are Shodhan (purificatory), Shaman (palliative and conservative),
Nidan parivarjan (avoidance of causative and prescipitating factors of disease)
and Pathya Vyavastha (do’s and don’ts regarding diets lifestyle). Shodhan
therapy includes Vamana (medically induced emesis), Virechana (medically
induced laxation), Vasti (medicated enema), shirovirechana (administration of
medicines through nose) and Raktmokshan (Blood letting). These therapeutic
procedures are collectively known as Panchkarma. Before executing Panch karma
treatment Snehan (oelation) and Swedan (getting perspiration) are too employed
first.
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| Q> |
IS THERE SCOPE FOR AYURVEDA IN THE CONTEMPORARY PERIOD? |
| A> |
Ayurveda has a wide scope as far as the
prevention of disease; promotion of health and its preservation are concerned.
Lifestyle rules mentioned in Ayurvedic texts if applied rigorously give
definite results. Lifestyle related diseases, drug abuse, degenerative
diseases, auto immune diseases and certain metabolic and allergic disorders are
well manageable with Ayurvedic techniques and medicaments.
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| Q> |
IS AYURVEDA RECOGNISED BY W.H.O.? |
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About 20 years back, W.H.O. adopted
Traditional Medicine programme in conjunction with the goal of health for all
with the adoption of primary health care approach. W.H.O. has an open mind on
Traditional Medicine. However, it endorses only that therapy which has solid
scientific evidence with no toxicity. In view of this Ayurveda is duly
recognized by W.H.O.
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